{"id":29796,"date":"2015-01-31T15:56:30","date_gmt":"2015-01-31T15:56:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hmak.org\/main\/?p=29796"},"modified":"2015-02-01T15:10:40","modified_gmt":"2015-02-01T15:10:40","slug":"%d8%a5%d8%b9%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%a9-%d8%a5%d9%83%d8%aa%d8%b4%d8%a7%d9%81%d8%ac%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d9%83%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%ac%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hmak.org\/main\/%d8%a5%d8%b9%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%a9-%d8%a5%d9%83%d8%aa%d8%b4%d8%a7%d9%81%d8%ac%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d9%83%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%ac%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%af\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0633\u0643\u0631 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 &#8220;\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;\" class=\"sharethis-inline-share-buttons\" ><\/div><figure id=\"attachment_29797\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-29797\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/hmak.org\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/jpg2\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-29797 size-medium\" src=\"http:\/\/hmak.org\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/jpg2-300x300.\" alt=\"____ _______ ___ - ____ ____ ____ ____ ____\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hmak.org\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/jpg2-300x300. 300w, https:\/\/hmak.org\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/jpg2-150x150. 150w, https:\/\/hmak.org\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/jpg2-55x55. 55w, https:\/\/hmak.org\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/jpg2 505w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-29797\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0644 \/ \u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0633\u0643\u0631<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062d \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0643<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u064b \u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u00a0\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u00a0\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u060c \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0643\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 .<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 : \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u062e\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u060c \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 1909 \u0648 1910 \u0648 1911. \u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u060c \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 ( \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 ) \u060c \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0639\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 ( \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 ) \u0639\u0627\u0645 1932 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u060c \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 40 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a 1930 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 .<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u00a0\u0633\u0643\u0631 : \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u060c \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0647 \u064a\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0628\u0647 \u0628 &#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0628\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644 &#8221; \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0628 &#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 &#8221; \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0642 \u0628\u0640 ( \u0633\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 ) .<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0630 6 \u0623\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 .<\/strong><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_29798\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-29798\" style=\"width: 212px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/hmak.org\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/securedownload1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-29798 size-medium\" src=\"http:\/\/hmak.org\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/securedownload1-212x300.jpg\" alt=\"securedownload1\" width=\"212\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hmak.org\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/securedownload1-212x300.jpg 212w, https:\/\/hmak.org\/main\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/securedownload1.jpg 552w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 212px) 100vw, 212px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-29798\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;\" class=\"sharethis-inline-share-buttons\" ><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062d \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u064b \u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u00a0\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 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